Artistic
Artistic roller skating is the branch of the sport where the winner
is the skater or team that shows the greatest skating skill. It's
about being the best, not necessarily the fastest or strongest.
On ice, it's called figure skating (but that name covers only part of the sport). Most events are for single or pairs of skaters, but
there is a team aspect too.
You can compete on inline or roller skates. Some aspects are more
difficult on inlines, a few are easier.
There are four basic "disciplines" to the sport. Click on each link below for more details on each:
- Free Skating
Also known as freestyle, this is arguably the most exciting part of the sport. Skaters demonstrate their ability to perform spins, jumps and sophisticated footwork in a choreographed routine.
You can freeskate using "quad" roller skates or inline skates. Most skaters prefer "quad" skates, for the extra control they allow, but others prefer inline skates, partly because they are lighter. Special artistic inline skates are needed - "street" skates don't have the toe stop you need for many moves in freeskating. You will also see the skates have three wheels, which gives better manoeuvrability, and the centre wheel is lower for the same reason.
The difficulty of your routine is up to you - simple jumps and spins in lower grades make way for more difficult items, like sit and camel spins.
- Dance
Involving either a team of two skaters or a solo skater, dance involves the performance of a set or custom-designed dance to music. Unlike ballroom dance, skate dancing is normally performed with a single skater or team on the floor at a time, because skilled skaters will use an entire 50 x 25 metre floor, performing at high speed.
"Set" pattern dances are performed to specified steps, rhythm and tempo. At the other end of the scale, a "free dance" is designed with steps and music largely up to the skater and their coach. In between, there are "style dances" which involve a mix of set and free dance.
Dance skaters will tell you that their discipline might lack just a little of the flat-out excitement of freeskating, but is a lot more fun.
Dance skaters normally use "quad" roller skates, but this is a personal choice, the rules permitting both inline and quad skates.
- Figures
- Precision, Quartets and Showgroups
This is the "team sport" side of skating, in which between 4 and 24 skaters perform a routine that includes elements of dance and freeskating.
Skaters have used precision or show as a way into the sport, because the idea of participating in a team is less daunting than that of performing alone. However, even experienced skaters tend to jump at the chance of joining a team, because they enjoy working together with skating friends for a common purpose.
Showgroups and quartets are more recent additions to the sport. Group sizes can range from four for quartets to
up to 24 in a "large" group. They both involve performing combinations of moves, sometimes involving the whole team together, sometimes with individual members demonstrating their skills.
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